The Changing Landscape of Pediatric and Adolescent Vaccination

Vaccination has been one of the most significant public health achievements in human history, drastically reducing the prevalence of infectious diseases and saving countless lives. However, recent trends indicate a decline in vaccination acceptance and completion rates in the US and Europe. This decline is a pressing issue that requires a coordinated effort from healthcare providers. Pediatricians, other primary care providers, and specialists must employ consistent, evidence-based strategies to engage families and the broader society in fostering vaccine acceptance and protecting public health by adhering to the current vaccine schedule.

By participating in this session, healthcare providers will be equipped with strategies to implement current vaccination schedules, address disparities, and effectively communicate with patients and caregivers to enhance vaccine uptake and public health outcomes.

Following the completion of this lecture, the participant will be able to:

Outline the historical progression of pediatric vaccines, including the introduction of key vaccines and their impact on public health.
Assess vaccination coverage, identify factors influencing these rates, and the implications for public health.
Review the latest updates from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) regarding childhood and adolescent immunization schedules.
Describe new vaccines added to the 2024 ACIP/CDC schedule for pediatric and adolescent populations.
Identify barriers to vaccine access and discuss strategies to mitigate disparities to promote equitable vaccine coverage.
Discuss strategies to address vaccine hesitancy and refusal among parents and adolescents.